Product Description
Recombinant Human Ephrin-A1 (EFNA1) (Active) is available at Gentaur for Next week Delivery.
Gene Name: EFNA1
Alternative Names : Ephrin-A1; EPH-Related Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Ligand 1; LERK-1; Immediate Early Response Protein B61; Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha-Induced Protein 4; TNF Alpha-Induced Protein 4; EFNA1; EPLG1; LERK1; TNFAIP4
Expression Region : 19-182aa
AA Sequence : DRHTVFWNSSNPKFRNEDYTIHVQLNDYVDIICPHYEDHSVADAAMEQYILYLVEHEEYQLCQPQSKDQVRWQCNRPSAKHGPEKLSEKFQRFTPFTLGKEFKEGHSYYYISKPIHQHEDRCLRLKVTVSGKITHSPQAHDNPQEKRLAADDPEVRVLHSIGHS
Sequence Info : Full Length of Mature Protein
Tag Info : C-terminal FC-tagged
Theoretical MW : 46.5 kDa
Storage Buffer : Lyophilized from a 0.2 ?m filtered 1xPBS, pH 7.4
Endotoxin Level : Less than 1.0 EU/µg as determined by LAL method.-
Biological Activity : The ED50 as determined by its ability to bind Human EphA2 in functional ELISA is less than 10 ug/ml.
Storage : Short term: -20°C; Long term: -80°C. Minimize freeze and thaw cycles.
Research Area : Signal Transduction
Restriction : For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures, drug use, or for administration to humans or animals.
Relevance : Ephrin-A1 is a member of the A-type ephrin family of cell surface proteins that function as ligands for the A-type Eph receptor tyrosine kinase family. Ephrin-A1 can be induced by TNF and IL1B. Its expression levels can be down-regulated in primary glioma tissues compared to the normal tissues. The soluble monomeric form is expressed in the glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) and breast cancer cells. Soluble Ephrin-A1 is necessary for the transformation of HeLa and SK-BR3 cells and participates in the relocalization of EPHA2 away from sites of cell-cell contact during transformation. Ephrin-A1 plays an important role in angiogenesis and tumor neovascularization.
Function : Cell surface GPI-bound ligand for Eph receptors, a family of receptor tyrosine kinases which are crucial for migration, repulsion and adhesion during neuronal, vascular and epithelial development. Binds promiscuously Eph receptors residing on adjacent cells, leading to contact-dependent bidirectional signaling into neighboring cells. Plays an important role in angiogenesis and tumor neovascularization. The recruitment of VAV2, VAV3 and PI3-kinase p85 subunit by phosphorylated EPHA2 is critical for EFNA1-induced RAC1 GTPase activation and vascular endothelial cell migration and assembly. Exerts anti-oncogenic effects in tumor cells through activation and down-regulation of EPHA2. Activates EPHA2 by inducing tyrosine phosphorylation which leads to its internalization and degradation. Acts as a negative regulator in the tumorigenesis of gliomas by down-regulating EPHA2 and FAK. Can evoke collapse of embryonic neuronal growth cone and regulates dendritic spine morphogenesis.
Involvement in disease :
Subcellular location : Cell membrane, Lipid-anchor, GPI-anchor, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Ephrin-A1, secreted form: Secreted
Protein Families : Ephrin family
Tissue Specificity : Brain. Down-regulated in primary glioma tissues compared to the normal tissues. The soluble monomeric form is expressed in the glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) and breast cancer cells (at protein level).
Paythway : MAPKsignalingpathway
Uniprot ID : P20827